The environmental studies major is designed to teach students   how to understand their physical and social environments as the   intersection of a variety of overlapping forces, including constraints   of biology and climate, as well as the influence of law and public   policy, literature and philosophy. This major recognizes the urgency of   an interdisciplinary approach to solving problems such as resource   depletion, overpopulation, habitat loss, environmental degradation,   pollution, and ultimately the loss of biodiversity. As the major draws   upon courses from across all three academic divisions of the University,   the skills and knowledge imparted to students are correspondingly   broad, yet centered around an abiding concern with the environment.
     
   
 
Major: Environmental Studies   (BA)
  
    | Environmental Studies Course Requirements | Sem. Hrs. | 
  
    | ENVS 106:    Humans, the Environment, & Sustainability | 4 | 
  
    | Choose TWO    from the following courses:MBE 100:    Introduction to Economics
 MBE 201: Introductory Macroeconomics
 MBE 202: Introductory Microeconomics
 MBE 207: Economics and the Environment
 |   8 | 
  
    | PHIL/ENVS 304:    Environmental Ethics | 4 | 
  
    | POLS/ENVS 326:    Environmental Policy Analysis | 4 | 
  
    | PHIL 399:    Environmental Justice | 4 | 
  
    | Choose TWO    from the following courses:BIO 130: Principles of Biology I
 EES 133:    Environmental Geology with lab
 EES 200: Oceanography
 EES 210: Meteorology
 EES 270: Environmental Chemistry
 |     8 | 
  
    | Choose TWO    from the following courses:BIO 316: General    Ecology
 BIO 319: Field Studies in Coastal Environments
 BIO 320: Ornithology
 BIO 333:    Conservation Biology
 BIO 340: Tropical Marine Ecology
 BIO    355: Marine Ecology
 BIO 475:    Natural and Social    History of the Chesapeake Bay
 EES 300: Introduction to Geographic    Information Systems
 EES 320: Energy and the Environment
 EES 330:    Advanced Topics in Geology
 EES 340: Climatology
 EES 410: Physical Hydrology
 EES 450: Biogeochemistry
 |       8 | 
  
    | Choose 4 credits from    the following:ENVS 283: Seminar in Alaska
 ENVS 470:    Internship in Environmental Studies
 BIO 330: Urban Ecology
 BIO 375: Topics    in Tropical Biology
 BIO 470: Internships in the Natural    Sciences
 BIO 489: Research in the Natural Sciences
 EES 250: Field Experiences in Earth and    Environment Sciences
 EES    470: Internship in the Natural Sciences
 EES 489: Research in the Natural    Sciences
 SRM 348:    Maui to Moguls:    The Impact of Adventure Travels    on Culture &    the Environment
 |       4 | 
  
    | Choose one of the    following:ENVS 420:    Topics in Sustainability
 ENVS 425: The Age of Oil
 ENVS 444:    Communicating Ocean Science to Informal Audiences (COSIA)
 PHIL 372: Beyond the Western Tradition
 POLS 343:    Public Administration
 POLS 373: Conflict Management
 SRM 344: Outdoor Recreation and Education
 ENG/ENVS 306: Ecopoetry
 MATH 210: Introductory Statistics
 |       4 | 
  
    | Total Hours Required | 48 | 
 
  Students may NOT double major in ENVS and Sustainability Management, due to the modest degree of overlap between the two.
Minor: Environmental Studies
  
    | Course Number And Title  | Sem. Hrs. | 
  
    | Choose Three from the following courses: 
 ENVS 106: Humans, the Environment &  Sustainability PHIL/ENVS 304: Environmental EthicsENG/ENVS 306: Ecopoetry
 POLS/ENVS 326: Environmental Policy  Analysis PHIL/ENVS 399: Environmental Justice
 ENVS 420: Topics in Sustainability
 | 12 | 
  
    | Choose One of the Following: 
 BIO 130: Principles of Biology IEES 133: Environmental Geology  with Laboratory
 EES 200:  Oceanography
 EES 210: Meteorology
 EES 250: Field  Experiences in Earth and Environment Sciences
 EES 270: Environmental Chemistry
 | 4 | 
  
    | Choose One of the Following:BIO 316: General Ecology
 BIO 319: Field Studies  in Coastal Environments
 BIO 320: Ornithology
 BIO 330: Urban  Ecology
 BIO 333:  Conservation Biology
 BIO 340: Tropical  Marine Ecology
 BIO 355:  Marine Ecology
 BIO 375: Topics in Tropical  Biology
 BIO 475: Natural and Social History  of the Chesapeake Bay
 BIO  489: Research in the Natural Sciences
 EES 300: Introduction to Geographic Information Systems
 EES 320: Energy and the Environment
 EES 330: Advanced Topics  in Geology
 EES 340:  Climatology
 EES 410: Physical Hydrology
 EES 450: Biogeochemistry
 EES 489: Research  in the Natural Sciences
 | 4 | 
  
    | Total Hours Required | 20 |